Activity Introduction

Subjects: English

Year level: Year 10

Topics: Ethics, Social Issues, Health & Wellbeing, Organ and Tissue Donation

Teaching time: 75 minutes

Quick summary: In this lesson, students grapple with the real-world problem: What consent model is best for organ and tissue donation in Australia, ensuring it is ethical, effective and acceptable to the majority of the population? Students read about the issue and understand the status quo. They then explore multiple perspectives by preparing arguments for debate.

DonateLife logoThis lesson has been created in partnership with DonateLife to get young Australians talking about organ and tissue donation.

Organ, eye and tissue donation saves lives, restores health and improves the quality of life for thousands of Australians each year. But did you know that only 2% of people who die in hospitals each year can be considered for organ donation? One organ donor can save the lives of up to seven people and help many more through eye and tissue donation. 

21st-century skills: 

CommunicatingCritical ThinkingEmpathyEthical Understanding  

Australian Curriculum Mapping

Year 10

Content descriptions: 

Year 10 English:

  • Identify and explore the purposes and effects of different text structures and language features of spoken texts, and use this knowledge to create purposeful texts that inform, persuade and engage (ACELY1750)
  • Identify and analyse implicit or explicit values, beliefs and assumptions in texts and how these are influenced by purposes and likely audiences (ACELY1752)
  • Use comprehension strategies to compare and contrast information within and between texts, identifying and analysing embedded perspectives, and evaluating supporting evidence (ACELY1754)

Syllabus outcomes: EN5-1A, EN5-2A, EN5-8D

General capabilities: Literacy, Critical and Creative Thinking, Ethical Understanding

Cross-curriculum priority: Sustainability

Relevant parts of Year 10 achievement standards: Students create a wide range of texts to articulate complex ideas. They make presentations and contribute actively to class and group discussions, building on others’ ideas, solving problems, justifying opinions and developing and expanding arguments.

This lesson is part of the wider unit of work DonateLife: Exploring Organ and Tissue Donation – Years 9 & 10.

Level of teacher scaffolding: High – facilitate class discussion and debate and support students to comprehend academic articles.

Resources required:

Cool Australia’s curriculum team continually reviews and refines our resources to be in line with changes to the Australian Curriculum.

Worksheets

Teacher Worksheet

Teacher Preparation

Learning intentions: Students will...

  • … understand the difference between opt-in and opt-out consent models
  • … identify the strengths and weaknesses in different approaches to an issue
  • … use their prior knowledge, reading and class discussions to participate in a devil’s advocate debate.

Success criteria: Students can…

  • … read and understand an academic piece of writing
  • … identify persuasive language and values in a piece of writing
  • … summarise an article effectively
  • … work collaboratively to identify the strengths and weaknesses of different consent models
  • … persuasively articulate a position.

Teacher content information:

Fast facts about donation

  • Organ and tissue donation can save and transform many lives. One organ donor can save up to seven lives, whilst one tissue donor can transform many more.
  • In organ donation, organs are removed from a deceased person (donor), or sometimes a living kidney or liver donor, and transplanted int
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Student Worksheet

DonateLife - Debating Opt-in and Opt-out Consent Systems

Learning intentions: You will...

  • … understand the difference between opt-in and opt-out consent models
  • … identify the strengths and weaknesses in different approaches to an issue
  • … use your prior knowledge, reading and class discussions to participate in a devil’s advocate debate.

Success criteria: You can…

  • … read and understand an academic piece of writing
  • … identify persuasive language and values in a piece of writing
  • … summarise an article effectively
  • … work collaboratively to identify the strengths and weaknesses of different consent models
  • … persuasively articulate a position.

Understanding Consent Models For Organ And Tissue Donation

Opt In

1. Watch this video on the organ donation process in Australia:

The organ donation process in Australia (https://youtu.be/s3yJuk1zWe0)

2. View this website to see how the organ donation process in Australia works: How does donation work? | DonateLife.

Op...

 
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