Activity Introduction

Quick summary: In this lesson, students investigate the role of conservation in zoos. They begin by exploring why we need to conserve living things and investigate conservation programs as having three key parts: 1. Breeding and release, 2. Reducing threats in the wild, and 3. Education and action. Students look at the Eastern Barred Bandicoot as a successful local conservation program and the Rhino Fund Uganda (RFU) as a successful international conservation program. Students then research an Australian animal involved in a conservation program and create a scientific poster based on their research.

This lesson has been developed in partnership with Zoos Victoria. Zoos Victoria is a zoo-based conservation organisation whose mission is to fight extinction and support Victorians to be the world’s most wildlife friendly community through being caring, informed and active. Zoos Victoria operate three zoos: Werribee Open Range Zoo, Melbourne Zoo and Healesville Sanctuary. Click here to find out more about Zoos Victoria and their work on fighting extinction.

 

Learning intentions:

  • Students understand what conservation is.
  • Students understand why we need conservation programs for some animals.
  • Students understand what the main features of a conservation program are.

21st century skills: 

Australian Curriculum Mapping

Content descriptions: 

Year 3 Science

  • Living things can be grouped on the basis of observable features and can be distinguished from non-living things (ACSSU044)
  • Science knowledge helps people to understand the effect of their actions (ACSHE051)

Year 4 Science

  • Living things depend on each other and the environment to survive (ACSSU073)
  • Science knowledge helps people to understand the effect of their actions (ACSHE062)

Syllabus outcomes: ST2-10LW, ST2-11LW.

General capabilities: Critical and creative thinkingEthical Understanding 

Cross-curriculum priority: Sustainability OI.2, OI.7, OI.9.

Relevant parts of Year 3 Science achievement standards: Students group living things based on observable features and describe how they can use science investigations to respond to questions.

Relevant parts of Year 4 Science achievement standards: Students describe relationships that assist the survival of living thing, and identify when science is used to understand the effect of their actions.

Topic: Biodiversity.

Unit of work: Fighting Extinction – Primary

Time required: 80 mins.

Level of teacher scaffolding: Medium – lead students in discussion, guide students through research and poster making activities.

Resources required: Student Worksheets – one copy per student. A device capable of presenting a video to the class. Poster making materials. One printed copy of the Learning Journal for each student (or invite students to access the Learning Journal used in the Tuning In lesson). Exploring Conservation – Year 3 Questions. Exploring Conservation – Year 4 Questions.

Keywords: Zoos Victoria, zoo, fighting extinction, extinction, animals, conservation, breeding, education, improving habitats, wolves, Eastern Barred Bandicoot.

Cool Australia’s curriculum team continually reviews and refines our resources to be in line with changes to the Australian Curriculum.

Worksheets

Teacher Worksheet

Teacher preparation

Learning intentions:

  • Students understand what conservation is.
  • Students understand why we need conservation programs for some animals.
  • Students understand what the main features of a conservation program are.

Success criteria: Students can …

  • ... participate in class discussions.
  • ... work collaboratively.
  • ... conduct research.
  • ... create a poster to present research.
  • ... apply critical thinking skills.

Teacher content information: People have collected and displayed animals for thousands of years, but it wasn’t until the 18th and 19th centuries that these collections were transformed into zoos that were opened to the public. Initially zoos were designed as places of entertainment for people, and animals were kept in small cages and provided little or no stimulation. However, with an increased understanding of animal welfare and empathy towards animals, zoos began to shift their focus away from enclosures designed for maximum human enjoyme

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Student Worksheet

Thought Starter: How do you feel about visiting the zoo?

Why Do We Have Zoos?

This diagram shows what conservation work involves:

Work independently to answer the following question, recording your answer in Column A of the table below:

Question Column A Column B
Why do we have zoos?

Once complete, team up with a classmate to compare your answers. Spend some discussing your ideas and then record any new thoughts that you have in Column B.

Reflection

Some people believe that zoos should focus their conservation work on the big animals because those are the animals that people come to the zoo to see. Do you agree or disagree with this and why?

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