Activity Introduction

Quick summary: Retired AFL star Adam Goodes is known to many for his resilient journey in the face of detrimental treatment by AFL spectators and the media beginning in 2013.

Prior to this lesson, students will need to complete a survey task about Australian values. The results of the surveys will be used in this lesson to help gain an understanding of what people think are common Australian values and experiences associated with these values. Students will then use the AFL as a case study to explore how a sporting organisation works to promote social cohesion. They will work in small groups to research and present ways in which the AFL is promoting its Corporate Social Responsibility values of ‘progressive, fair, accountable’ within the wider community, particularly in relation to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples and cultures.

Using only archival footage aired at the time, The Final Quarter holds a mirror to Australia and is an opportunity to reconsider what happened on and off the football field. Learn more about the film here.

We highly recommend that students view the film in its entirety before participating in subsequent lessons. Our Watching the Film lessons are designed to support you in facilitating this process. Given the content, it is also important for teachers to communicate with parents and guardians of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students before playing the film and/or engaging with the teaching and learning resources. 

Note: This film may not be suitable for viewing by all young people. Teachers are advised to use their discretion when deciding whether to show this film. If teaching in a context with a high proportion of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children, it is imperative that guidance is sought from the Principal and Aboriginal Education Officer (or equivalent) prior to screening the film.

Learning intentions:

  • Students understand the values people identify as being Australian and experiences associated with these values.
  • Students understand that people can have both positive and negative experiences associated with values.
  • Students understand the important role that community and sporting organisations have in promoting social cohesion.
  • Students understand the importance of AFL events and community programs that challenge social norms and promote social inclusion for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples.
  • Students understand how the AFL is promoting the values of ‘progressive, fair, accountable’ through its community programs.

21st century skills: 

CommunicatingCritical ThinkingCultural UnderstandingEmpathyEthical UnderstandingSocial Skills

Australian Curriculum Mapping

Content descriptions: 

Year 7 Civics & Citizenship:

  • How values, including freedom, respect, inclusion, civility, responsibility, compassion, equality and a ‘fair go’, can promote cohesion within Australian society (ACHCK052)
  • How groups, such as religious and cultural groups, express their particular identities; and how this influences their perceptions of others and vice versa (ACHCK053)
  • Critically analyse information and ideas from a range of sources in relation to civics and citizenship topics and issues (ACHCS056)
  • Reflect on their role as a citizen in Australia’s democracy (ACHCS060)

Syllabus outcomes: AS4.2, AS4.8, AS4.9

General capabilities: Literacy, Personal and Social Capability, Ethical Understanding, Intercultural Understanding

Cross-curriculum priority: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Histories and Cultures (OI.5, OI.9)

Relevant parts of Year 7 achievement standards: Students explain the diverse nature of Australian society and identify the importance of shared values in promoting a cohesive society.

They consider different points of view on civics and citizenship issues. When planning for action, students take into account multiple perspectives to develop solutions to an issue. 

Topic: Social Issues, Indigenous Education, Learning Through Film

This lesson is part of the wider unit of work: The Final Quarter – Australian Values – Civ & Cit – Year 7

Time required: 60 mins.

Level of teacher scaffolding: Medium – facilitate class discussion and promote collaborative group work.

Resources required:

Keywords: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples, identity, racism, Australian values, values, freedom, progressive, fair, accountable, fair go, tolerance, equality, equity, inclusion, perspective, emotions, empathy, AFL, Adam Goodes, documentary, The Final Quarter.

Cool Australia’s curriculum team continually reviews and refines our resources to be in line with changes to the Australian Curriculum.

Worksheets

Teacher Worksheet

Teacher Preparation

Learning intentions: Students understand…

  • ... the values people identify as being Australian and experiences associated with these values.
  • ... that people can have both positive and negative experiences associated with values.
  • ... the important role that community and sporting organisations have in promoting social cohesion.
  • ... the importance of AFL events and community programs that challenge social norms and promote social inclusion for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples.
  • ... how the AFL is promoting the values of ‘progressive, fair, accountable’ through its community programs.

Success criteria: Students can…

  • … collate and discuss survey results.
  • … explain how people’s experiences impact upon their values.
  • … use the AFL case study to identify ways sporting organisations promote social cohesion.
  • … identify and explain significant AFL events that challenge social norms and promote social inclusion.
  • … explain how the AFL promot
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Student Worksheet

Thought starter: “The national conversation about racism taught me how important our role is to partner with all players to fight racism.” ~ Gillon McLachlan, AFL CEO

Values in the AFL

1. Watch this clip from The Final Quarter:

Nicky Winmar (https://vimeo.com/378672446/21c9d2b4e1)

Significant AFL Events for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples

  • 1982 – The Krakouer brothers, Jim and Phil, and Maurice Rioli were the first cohort of Aboriginal players to be recruited to play a specific role in their respective teams. This was the start of recruiters looking to bring Indigenous players from all over Australia to Melbourne to play football.
  • 1987 – The West Coast Eagles joined the AFL with several inaugural players being Aboriginal. At that time, it was uncommon for teams to have multiple Indigenous players playing each week.
  • 1993 – Nicky Winmar responded to racial taunts from opposition supporters by lifting his playing jumper and pointing to the colour of his skin. He
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